{"id":41744,"date":"2026-03-05T05:15:46","date_gmt":"2026-03-05T05:15:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/?p=41744"},"modified":"2026-03-05T05:15:46","modified_gmt":"2026-03-05T05:15:46","slug":"munich-hub-has-winning-formula-for-entrepreneurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/?p=41744","title":{"rendered":"Munich hub has winning formula for entrepreneurs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> \n<\/p>\n<div id=\"article-body\">\n<p>A trip to Stanford University more than two decades ago inspired the then-aerospace engineering student Helmut Sch\u00f6nenberger that Germany needed to emulate the Californian school\u2019s hub for innovation.<\/p>\n<p>In 2002, after dedicating his doctoral thesis to that subject, Sch\u00f6nenberger set up the Technical University of Munich\u2019s entrepreneurship centre UnternehmerTUM alongside BMW heiress Susanne Klatten.<\/p>\n<p>In the years since, UnternehmerTUM \u2014 named after the German word for entrepreneurship \u2014 has emerged as a leading centre for start-ups in Germany and tops the FT ranking of Europe\u2019s leading start-up hubs for the third year running. It has several high-profile companies among its alumni, such as satellite launcher Isar Aerospace, software group Celonis and the travel-tech company Flix.<\/p>\n<p>The hub today is \u201cabout 100-times\u201d what Sch\u00f6nenberger, who serves as chief executive, originally envisioned it to be. \u201cIt\u2019s this self-reinforcing flying wheel,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"ppskuqzt\" class=\"n-content-image n-content-image--full\" data-component=\"image-set\"><picture><source media=\"(min-width: 700px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A898313cc-b3c0-4884-9b8e-e491ef6ed5eb?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=1 1x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A898313cc-b3c0-4884-9b8e-e491ef6ed5eb?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=2 2x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A898313cc-b3c0-4884-9b8e-e491ef6ed5eb?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=3 3x\" width=\"2211\" height=\"1474\"\/><source media=\"(max-width: 490px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Aaceff79b-c0a3-4b95-84fb-56934766db59?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=1 1x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Aaceff79b-c0a3-4b95-84fb-56934766db59?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=2 2x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Aaceff79b-c0a3-4b95-84fb-56934766db59?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=3 3x\" width=\"1474\" height=\"1474\"\/><\/picture><figcaption class=\"n-content-picture__caption o3-editorial-typography-caption\"><span>Helmut Sch\u00f6nenberger, chief executive of the hub<\/span><span> <!-- -->\u00a9 Michael Frick for the FT<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The German government has since backed another 10 start-up factories in cities such as Frankfurt and Hamburg, modelled after the Munich-based hub\u2019s success, he adds. <\/p>\n<p>With multiple locations, and more than 500 employees working with over 15,000 participants a year, UnternehmerTUM offers support for entrepreneurs from training to networking. It has accelerator programmes, spaces for prototyping products, and can even provide financing from its own venture capital firm with assets topping \u20ac700mn. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe teams that go through it have the advantage of combining research excellence with company building knowhow, which is missing from most other German universities,\u201d says Filip Dames, founding partner of venture capital group Cherry Ventures and a board member of the German Start-ups Association. <\/p>\n<p>Start-ups with ties to UnternehmerTUM are now raising a total of about \u20ac2bn per year, Sch\u00f6nenberger says. In total the centre has supported more than 1,000 businesses.<\/p>\n<p>For Flix, founded in 2011 by three friends as a platform offering bus and train services, the hub played a key role early in the company\u2019s history. It \u201cidentified us quickly and funded us\u201d, says co-founder Daniel Krauss.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"xrosjrbn\" class=\"n-content-image n-content-image--full\" data-component=\"image-set\"><picture><source media=\"(min-width: 700px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Ad529a562-5ad9-4ee6-8432-08bd0c26cd30?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=1 1x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Ad529a562-5ad9-4ee6-8432-08bd0c26cd30?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=2 2x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Ad529a562-5ad9-4ee6-8432-08bd0c26cd30?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=3 3x\" width=\"2288\" height=\"1526\"\/><source media=\"(max-width: 490px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Ad89e5e30-0063-414e-b4b7-c3a252c4627c?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=1 1x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Ad89e5e30-0063-414e-b4b7-c3a252c4627c?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=2 2x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3Ad89e5e30-0063-414e-b4b7-c3a252c4627c?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=3 3x\" width=\"1526\" height=\"1526\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/https%3A%2F%2Fd1e00ek4ebabms.cloudfront.net%2Fproduction%2Fd529a562-5ad9-4ee6-8432-08bd0c26cd30.jpg?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=1\" alt=\"A bright green Flixbus is parked in Midtown Manhattan as several pedestrians walk by on the sidewalk.\" data-image-type=\"image\" width=\"2288\" height=\"1526\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><figcaption class=\"n-content-picture__caption o3-editorial-typography-caption\"><span>The hub supported travel-tech company Flix in the early stages of its development<\/span><span> <!-- -->\u00a9 Alamy<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Alongside early investment from the centre\u2019s venture capital fund, UnternehmerTUM also put Flix\u2019s founders in touch with industry members outside the tech ecosystem, some of whom were early members of the start-up\u2019s advisory board.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThey quickly connected us with old money, old industry people [who] have been successful, Krauss says. \u201cIf you want something, reach out \u2014 they come back in minutes and [will] always be of help.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Flix, which has since risen to a multi-billion-euro valuation and bought the US bus company Greyhound Lines in 2021, is now giving back. Its founders participate in events at UnternehmerTUM and invest personally in the centre\u2019s latest venture capital funds.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"n-content-pullquote o3-editorial-typography-pullquote n-content-pullquote--no-image\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n<p>It perfectly combines all of the ingredients that are required to build great companies<\/p>\n<footer class=\"o3-editorial-typography-pullquote__author\">Andre Retterath, Earlybird<\/footer>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Isar Aerospace, which is valued at $1bn, has a similar success story. Alongside funding from the hub\u2019s venture capital arm, the centre\u2019s network helped the company seek out suppliers and other partners.<\/p>\n<p>UnternehmerTUM has also benefited from the growing prominence of Munich as a European hub for start-ups. While previous generations of German entrepreneurs were often based in Berlin, the rising importance of sectors such as defence and robotics has refocused investor attention on Munich.<\/p>\n<p>Defence in particular has been a growing focus for investors, and the centre has become involved, supporting a start-up hub on the sidelines of February\u2019s Munich Security Conference. Total European venture capital investment rose 5 per cent in 2025 to \u20ac66bn, a post-pandemic high, according to market researcher PitchBook. Those gains were driven by big deals for the continent\u2019s top AI and defence companies, many of which are based in or near Munich.<\/p>\n<aside aria-labelledby=\"aside-label\" class=\"n-content-recommended--single-story n-content-recommended--inset\" data-component=\"recommended\">\n<p class=\"n-content-recommended__title o3-type-body-highlight\">Recommended<\/p>\n<div class=\"o-teaser o-teaser--article o-teaser--small o-teaser--stacked o-teaser--has-image js-teaser\" data-id=\"162076f9-3eed-4b11-9a36-d5717c8b357b\">\n<div class=\"o-teaser__image-container js-teaser-image-container\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/162076f9-3eed-4b11-9a36-d5717c8b357b\" data-trackable=\"image-link\" data-trackable-context-story-link=\"image-link\" tabindex=\"-1\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/p>\n<div class=\"o-teaser__image-placeholder\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1526\/859\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"o-teaser__image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/__origami\/service\/image\/v2\/images\/raw\/https%3A%2F%2Fimages.ft.com%2Fv3%2Fimage%2Fraw%2Fhttps%253A%252F%252Fd1e00ek4ebabms.cloudfront.net%252Fproduction%252F7102ae7c-43ef-4888-a6fd-468aaa394d2e.jpg%3Fsource%3Dnext-article%26fit%3Dscale-down%26quality%3Dhighest%26width%3D700%26dpr%3D1?source=next&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;dpr=2&amp;width=240\" alt=\"Close-up of a black device with the Tytan Technologies logo, featuring part of a propeller in the foreground.\"\/><\/div>\n<p><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/aside>\n<p>With the spotlight on European security and defence, Munich is at a \u201chuge advantage\u201d compared with other tech hubs around the world because of this expertise, says Sch\u00f6nenberger. <\/p>\n<p>That has dovetailed with the centre\u2019s efforts to connect its entrepreneurs with the broader ecosystem that includes both well-known German companies such as Siemens and Daimler, and the local offices of US tech groups such as Google and OpenAI.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt perfectly combines all of the ingredients that are required to build great companies,\u201d says Andre Retterath, a partner at venture capital firm Earlybird, who says he scouts for investments at the hub and completed his PhD at the Technical University of Munich.<\/p>\n<p>Previously, people would join the university for its \u201ctechnical strength, not necessarily anything related to entrepreneurship\u201d, he adds, \u201cbut it has changed materially\u201d.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"qecpsovq\" class=\"n-content-image n-content-image--full\" data-component=\"image-set\"><picture><source media=\"(min-width: 700px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A51afdcdb-1d75-4061-a709-c8bc5999d294?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=1 1x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A51afdcdb-1d75-4061-a709-c8bc5999d294?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=2 2x\" width=\"1527\" height=\"1019\"\/><source media=\"(max-width: 490px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A0828f81d-db90-4d92-b87c-9bc3991fa7d5?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=1 1x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A0828f81d-db90-4d92-b87c-9bc3991fa7d5?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=2 2x,https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/ftcms%3A0828f81d-db90-4d92-b87c-9bc3991fa7d5?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=490&amp;dpr=3 3x\" width=\"1527\" height=\"1527\"\/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.ft.com\/v3\/image\/raw\/https%3A%2F%2Fd1e00ek4ebabms.cloudfront.net%2Fproduction%2F51afdcdb-1d75-4061-a709-c8bc5999d294.jpg?source=next-article&amp;fit=scale-down&amp;quality=highest&amp;width=700&amp;dpr=1\" alt=\"A spacious, modern office lobby with two women walking, a wooden reception desk, lounge seating, and several people conversing in the background.\" data-image-type=\"image\" width=\"1527\" height=\"1019\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/picture><figcaption class=\"n-content-picture__caption o3-editorial-typography-caption\"><span>Entrepreneurs and investors credit the hub with creating a unique environment for start-ups<\/span><span> <!-- -->\u00a9 Michael Frick for the FT<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The companies emerging from stand out against the challenges facing Germany\u2019s economy, developing ventures in fields ranging from quantum technology to industrial robotics.<\/p>\n<p>Entrepreneurs and investors credit the hub with creating a unique environment for start-ups.<\/p>\n<p>The ecosystem is well set up, says Krauss, as it \u201ccreates early access to talent and innovation and eventually also to funding\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The success of the centre today marks a contrast from the early days, when Sch\u00f6nenberger had to hand out flyers convincing students to enrol in programming. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cLike every journey it\u2019s constant adventure and constant challenge,\u201d he says. \u201cWe are still in the growth and learning curve.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/50a5cb4d-d27a-402e-b1e1-b9be0002ebc8\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A trip to Stanford University more than two decades ago inspired the then-aerospace engineering student Helmut Sch\u00f6nenberger that&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":41745,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-41744","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-tech","cs-entry","cs-video-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41744","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=41744"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41744\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/41745"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=41744"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=41744"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=41744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}