{"id":32951,"date":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/?p=32951"},"modified":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","slug":"senate-republican-tax-bill-passes-salt-deduction-cap-of-40000","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/?p=32951","title":{"rendered":"Senate Republican tax bill passes &#8216;SALT&#8217; deduction cap of $40,000"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> \n<\/p>\n<div id=\"RegularArticle-ArticleBody-5\" data-module=\"ArticleBody\" data-test=\"articleBody-2\" data-analytics=\"RegularArticle-articleBody-5-2\"><span class=\"HighlightShare-hidden\" style=\"top:0;left:0\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"InlineImage-imageEmbed\" id=\"ArticleBody-InlineImage-108165509\" data-test=\"InlineImage\">\n<div class=\"InlineImage-wrapper\">\n<div>\n<p>Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a news conference following the weekly Senate Republican policy luncheon at the U.S. Capitol  on June 17, 2025 in Washington.<\/p>\n<p>Anna Moneymaker | Getty Images News | Getty Images<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>Senate Republicans on Tuesday passed changes to the federal deduction for state and local taxes, known as SALT, as part of President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/donald-trump\/\">Donald Trump<\/a>&#8216;s multi-trillion-dollar spending bill.<\/p>\n<p>Passed via the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2017\/11\/02\/read-the-entire-tax-cuts-and-jobs-act.html\">Tax Cuts and Jobs Act<\/a>, or TCJA, of 2017, there&#8217;s a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/taxtopics\/tc503\" target=\"_blank\">$10,000 limit<\/a> on the SALT deduction through 2025, which has been a pain point for certain lawmakers in high-tax blue states.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If enacted, the Senate bill would lift the cap to $40,000 starting in 2025, with the phaseout starting over $500,000 of income. Both figures would increase by 1% yearly through 2029 and the $40,000 limit would revert to $10,000 in 2030.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>More from Personal Finance:<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/28\/debt-is-a-growing-force-influencing-jobseekers-choices-expert-says.html\">Debt is a &#8216;growing force&#8217; influencing jobseekers&#8217; choices, career expert says<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/27\/how-revenge-saving-can-improve-your-finances.html\">&#8216;Revenge saving&#8217; picks up as consumers brace for economic uncertainty<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/26\/gop-republican-tax-big-beautiful-bill-immigrants-money.html\">How the GOP budget bill targets immigrant finances<\/a><\/p>\n<p>By contrast, the House-approved measure under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act would offer the higher limit for a longer window. The $40,000 cap would begin in 2025, with the same $500,000 income phaseout, and both figures would rise by 1% annually from 2026 through 2033.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Senate&#8217;s legislation still needs House approval before the final bill can be delivered to Trump&#8217;s desk. It was unclear Tuesday whether moderate House Republicans would accept the Senate&#8217;s proposed SALT deduction changes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>Before TCJA, the SALT deduction was unlimited for taxpayers who itemized deductions. But the so-called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2020\/03\/04\/after-tax-changes-millions-of-households-avoided-amt-hit-last-year.html\">alternative minimum tax<\/a> reduced the benefit for some higher earners.<\/p>\n<p>While the higher SALT cap lasts longer under the House bill, SALT relief is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crfb.org\/blogs\/senate-salt-giveaway-far-bigger-houses\" target=\"_blank\">two-thirds larger in the Senate bill<\/a> when including alternative minimum tax changes, according to an Saturday analysis from the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Both bills also reduce itemized deductions for certain taxpayers in the 37% <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2024\/10\/22\/irs-2025-federal-income-tax-brackets.html\">income tax bracket<\/a>, which could lower the benefit of the higher SALT cap. This reduction is bigger in the House bill.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"how-the-salt-deduction-works\" class=\"ArticleBody-subtitle\"><a id=\"headline0\"\/>How the SALT deduction works<\/h2>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>When filing taxes, you pick the greater of the standard deduction or your itemized deductions, including SALT capped at $10,000, medical expenses above 7.5% of your adjusted gross income, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2024\/11\/26\/maximize-tax-breaks-charitable-giving.html\">charitable gifts<\/a> and others.<\/p>\n<p>Starting in 2018, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act doubled the standard deduction, and it adjusts for inflation yearly. For 2025, the standard deduction is $15,000 for single filers and $30,000 for married couples filing jointly. These could increase under the Senate-proposed tax bill.<\/p>\n<p>Under the current thresholds, the vast majority of filers \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/p4801.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">roughly 90%<\/a>, according to the latest IRS data \u2014 use the standard deduction and don&#8217;t benefit from itemized tax breaks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"who-benefits-from-the-higher-salt-cap\" class=\"ArticleBody-subtitle\"><a id=\"headline1\"\/>Who benefits from the higher SALT cap<\/h2>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>Raising the SALT deduction cap would <a href=\"https:\/\/taxfoundation.org\/blog\/salt-deduction-cap-increase-proposal-analysis\/\" target=\"_blank\">primarily benefit higher earners<\/a>, according to a May analysis from the Tax Foundation.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Senate legislation would also protect a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/04\/trumps-tax-bill-salt-deduction-workaround.html\">SALT cap workaround<\/a> for pass-through businesses, which allows owners to sidestep the $10,000 cap. By contrast, the House-approved bill would have ended the strategy for certain white-collar professionals.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote data-test=\"Pullquote\">\n<div class=\"Pullquote-pullquote\" style=\"border-top-color:#002f6c\">\n<div>\n<p>This SALT &#8220;deal&#8221; in the latest Senate bill is a nonsensical approach to tax policy.<\/p>\n<div class=\"Pullquote-sourceWrapper\">\n<p>Chye-Ching Huang<\/p>\n<p>Executive director of the Tax Law Center at New York University Law<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>&#8220;This SALT &#8216;deal&#8217; in the latest Senate bill is a nonsensical approach to tax policy,&#8221; Chye-Ching Huang, executive director of the Tax Law Center at New York University Law, <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/dashching\/status\/1938978689573642313\" target=\"_blank\">wrote in a post<\/a> on X on Saturday. <\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It preserves (and lessens) a limit on deductions for wealthy taxpayers while ignoring a loophole that allows the wealthiest of those taxpayers to avoid the limit entirely,&#8221; she wrote.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/07\/01\/senate-republican-bill-salt-tax.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a news conference following the weekly Senate Republican policy luncheon&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":32883,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-investing","cs-entry","cs-video-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32951\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/32883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}