{"id":32951,"date":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/?p=32951"},"modified":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T17:07:32","slug":"senate-republican-tax-bill-passes-salt-deduction-cap-of-40000","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/?p=32951","title":{"rendered":"Senate Republican tax bill passes &#8216;SALT&#8217; deduction cap of $40,000"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> \n<\/p>\n<div id=\"RegularArticle-ArticleBody-5\" data-module=\"ArticleBody\" data-test=\"articleBody-2\" data-analytics=\"RegularArticle-articleBody-5-2\"><span class=\"HighlightShare-hidden\" style=\"top:0;left:0\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"InlineImage-imageEmbed\" id=\"ArticleBody-InlineImage-108165509\" data-test=\"InlineImage\">\n<div class=\"InlineImage-wrapper\">\n<div>\n<p>Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a news conference following the weekly Senate Republican policy luncheon at the U.S. Capitol  on June 17, 2025 in Washington.<\/p>\n<p>Anna Moneymaker | Getty Images News | Getty Images<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>Senate Republicans on Tuesday passed changes to the federal deduction for state and local taxes, known as SALT, as part of President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/donald-trump\/\">Donald Trump<\/a>\u2018s multi-trillion-dollar spending bill.<\/p>\n<p>Passed via the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2017\/11\/02\/read-the-entire-tax-cuts-and-jobs-act.html\">Tax Cuts and Jobs Act<\/a>, or TCJA, of 2017, there\u2019s a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/taxtopics\/tc503\" target=\"_blank\">$10,000 limit<\/a> on the SALT deduction through 2025, which has been a pain point for certain lawmakers in high-tax blue states.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>If enacted, the Senate bill would lift the cap to $40,000 starting in 2025, with the phaseout starting over $500,000 of income. Both figures would increase by 1% yearly through 2029 and the $40,000 limit would revert to $10,000 in 2030.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>More from Personal Finance:<\/strong><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/28\/debt-is-a-growing-force-influencing-jobseekers-choices-expert-says.html\">Debt is a \u2018growing force\u2019 influencing jobseekers\u2019 choices, career expert says<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/27\/how-revenge-saving-can-improve-your-finances.html\">\u2018Revenge saving\u2019 picks up as consumers brace for economic uncertainty<\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/26\/gop-republican-tax-big-beautiful-bill-immigrants-money.html\">How the GOP budget bill targets immigrant finances<\/a><\/p>\n<p>By contrast, the House-approved measure under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act would offer the higher limit for a longer window. The $40,000 cap would begin in 2025, with the same $500,000 income phaseout, and both figures would rise by 1% annually from 2026 through 2033.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Senate\u2019s legislation still needs House approval before the final bill can be delivered to Trump\u2019s desk. It was unclear Tuesday whether moderate House Republicans would accept the Senate\u2019s proposed SALT deduction changes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>Before TCJA, the SALT deduction was unlimited for taxpayers who itemized deductions. But the so-called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2020\/03\/04\/after-tax-changes-millions-of-households-avoided-amt-hit-last-year.html\">alternative minimum tax<\/a> reduced the benefit for some higher earners.<\/p>\n<p>While the higher SALT cap lasts longer under the House bill, SALT relief is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.crfb.org\/blogs\/senate-salt-giveaway-far-bigger-houses\" target=\"_blank\">two-thirds larger in the Senate bill<\/a> when including alternative minimum tax changes, according to an Saturday analysis from the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Both bills also reduce itemized deductions for certain taxpayers in the 37% <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2024\/10\/22\/irs-2025-federal-income-tax-brackets.html\">income tax bracket<\/a>, which could lower the benefit of the higher SALT cap. This reduction is bigger in the House bill.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"how-the-salt-deduction-works\" class=\"ArticleBody-subtitle\"><a id=\"headline0\"\/>How the SALT deduction works<\/h2>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>When filing taxes, you pick the greater of the standard deduction or your itemized deductions, including SALT capped at $10,000, medical expenses above 7.5% of your adjusted gross income, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2024\/11\/26\/maximize-tax-breaks-charitable-giving.html\">charitable gifts<\/a> and others.<\/p>\n<p>Starting in 2018, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act doubled the standard deduction, and it adjusts for inflation yearly. For 2025, the standard deduction is $15,000 for single filers and $30,000 for married couples filing jointly. These could increase under the Senate-proposed tax bill.<\/p>\n<p>Under the current thresholds, the vast majority of filers \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/p4801.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">roughly 90%<\/a>, according to the latest IRS data \u2014 use the standard deduction and don\u2019t benefit from itemized tax breaks.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"who-benefits-from-the-higher-salt-cap\" class=\"ArticleBody-subtitle\"><a id=\"headline1\"\/>Who benefits from the higher SALT cap<\/h2>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>Raising the SALT deduction cap would <a href=\"https:\/\/taxfoundation.org\/blog\/salt-deduction-cap-increase-proposal-analysis\/\" target=\"_blank\">primarily benefit higher earners<\/a>, according to a May analysis from the Tax Foundation.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The Senate legislation would also protect a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/06\/04\/trumps-tax-bill-salt-deduction-workaround.html\">SALT cap workaround<\/a> for pass-through businesses, which allows owners to sidestep the $10,000 cap. By contrast, the House-approved bill would have ended the strategy for certain white-collar professionals.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<blockquote data-test=\"Pullquote\">\n<div class=\"Pullquote-pullquote\" style=\"border-top-color:#002f6c\">\n<div>\n<p>This SALT \u201cdeal\u201d in the latest Senate bill is a nonsensical approach to tax policy.<\/p>\n<div class=\"Pullquote-sourceWrapper\">\n<p>Chye-Ching Huang<\/p>\n<p>Executive director of the Tax Law Center at New York University Law<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n<div class=\"group\">\n<p>\u201cThis SALT \u2018deal\u2019 in the latest Senate bill is a nonsensical approach to tax policy,\u201d Chye-Ching Huang, executive director of the Tax Law Center at New York University Law, <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/dashching\/status\/1938978689573642313\" target=\"_blank\">wrote in a post<\/a> on X on Saturday. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt preserves (and lessens) a limit on deductions for wealthy taxpayers while ignoring a loophole that allows the wealthiest of those taxpayers to avoid the limit entirely,\u201d she wrote.\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2025\/07\/01\/senate-republican-bill-salt-tax.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-SD) speaks during a news conference following the weekly Senate Republican policy luncheon&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":32883,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32951","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-investing","cs-entry","cs-video-wrap"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32951","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32951"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32951\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/32883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32951"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/financialrush.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}